World Affairs
The Makkah Defence Pact is no longer a photo-op: Pakistan, Türkiye and Saudi Arabia have created a secretariat and moved toward real military integration.
Hi, what are you looking for?
The Makkah Defence Pact is no longer a photo-op: Pakistan, Türkiye and Saudi Arabia have created a secretariat and moved toward real military integration.
Kuwait’s ratification of its Pakistan defence pact expands military cooperation, but Islamabad must convert strategic relevance into public benefit.
Pakistan-Kuwait defence talks could reshape Gulf security and Pakistan’s energy future, but only if Islamabad avoids becoming a hired shield for others.
If the Strait of Hormuz becomes uninsurable, Pakistan’s oil bill, inflation and remittances face pressure. Here’s the real risk and rational response.