The system’s advanced design is tailored for intercepting 4th and 5th generation fighters, short-range/tactical ballistic missiles, and supersonic cruise missiles, with a remarkable engagement range of over 150 kilometres. Notably, the missile itself represents a complete redesign from other HQ SAM variants. It possesses an aerodynamically clean design, dual active guidance modes, and the ability to execute high off-boresight manoeuvres, including 90°+ turns mid-flight with forces of up to 35 g.
It is worth noting that the missile is a product of the Chinese state-owned Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, indicating the collaborative efforts in advancing Pakistan’s air defence capabilities.
However, despite these significant advancements, it’s important to highlight that Pakistan currently lacks operational Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) capabilities or Multiple Independently Targetable Reentry Vehicles (MIRVs). This suggests a certain limitation in long-range strategic missile technology.
An incident that underscores the significance of these upgrades occurred when India reported the accidental launch of a BrahMos missile, a situation Pakistan’s previous defence systems were trash in front of s400 or Israel’s iron dome and unable to detect and defend against, even though the missile was unarmed.
