Moreover, the HQ-9P air defence system, with an engagement range of 125 kilometres, further complements the country’s air defence capabilities. This procurement aligns with the broader goal of establishing a comprehensive, integrated, and layered air defence umbrella.
One of the most striking features of the newly acquired system is its mobile nature. This mobility allows Pakistani commanders to not only provide theatre/area defence for the homeland but also establish anti-access area-denial (A2AD) zones on the frontline, showcasing its adaptability to varying strategic requirements.
The system’s advanced design is tailored for intercepting 4th and 5th generation fighters, short-range/tactical ballistic missiles, and supersonic cruise missiles, with a remarkable engagement range of over 150 kilometres. Notably, the missile itself represents a complete redesign from other HQ SAM variants. It possesses an aerodynamically clean design, dual active guidance modes, and the ability to execute high off-boresight manoeuvres, including 90°+ turns mid-flight with forces of up to 35 g.
