7) Dividends vs Growth: Rates Decide the Winner
When rates are high:
-
Dividends are priced like bonds → favored.
-
Growth is penalized → discounted.
When rates fall:
-
Growth re-rates first.
-
Dividend yield loses relative appeal.
Practical lens
Don’t debate “dividend vs growth” in isolation. Ask: Where are rates headed?
8) Historical Pattern on PSX (What Repeats)
| Rate Phase | Market Behavior | Winning Style |
|---|---|---|
| Tightening | Multiple compression | Banks, defensives |
| Peak plateau | Selective rotation | Cash-flow quality |
| Easing | Re-rating | Cyclicals, growth |
| Normalization | Earnings matter | Broad market |
PSX has repeatedly respected this sequence.